Other International Developments

Primary tabs

The following countries have also enacted anti-spam laws:

Australia: Australian Spam Act of 2003; see also the Australian Communications and Media Authority ("ACMA") spam microsite

New Zealand: Unsolicited Electronic Messages Law of 2007; see also the New Zealand Department of Internal Affairs spam microsite

Japan: Law on Regulation of Transmission of Specified Electronic Mail of 2002 (amended in 2005 and 2008)

Hong Kong: Unsolicited Electronic Messages Ordinance of 2007. See Government of Hong Kong Anti-Spam Home Page.

South Korea: Act on Promotion of Information and Communications Network Utilization and Data Protection