communications

spam

Spam is internet slang for unsolicited commercial email (UCE) or unsolicited bulk email (UBE). These emails are received involuntarily and usually contain advertisements for products or services. According to Indiana University, email spam...

sponsorship disclosure

In radio and television, U.S. law requires that stations identify the sources of sponsored material.[1] The Code of Federal Regulations defines sponsored material as any transmission for which “money, service, or other valuable consideration is either...

video news release

Video news releases, also known as prepackaged news stories, are video segments created or funded by private corporations or government agencies to be indistinguishable from standard news programs. When broadcast on the air without disclosure of the...

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